Site plan basics · 5 minute read

What Is a Site Plan for a Permit?

A site plan is a scaled overhead drawing of a property. It helps a permit reviewer understand where existing features and proposed work sit in relation to lot lines, setbacks, streets, and one another.

What a site plan communicates

A site plan turns a project description into measurable locations. It commonly shows the property boundary, existing buildings, proposed construction, distances to lot lines, required setbacks, streets, north direction, and drawing scale. The exact list depends on the project and jurisdiction.

When one may be requested

Building and zoning applications often request a site plan when work changes a property’s footprint or outdoor use. Examples include additions, detached garages, sheds, decks, pools, fences, driveways, and accessory dwelling units. Ask your building department before drawing because thresholds and exemptions vary.

Site plan, plot plan, and survey

Site plan and plot plan are sometimes used interchangeably, although a department may define them differently. Both generally describe improvements on a parcel.

A boundary survey is different: a licensed surveyor locates property boundaries using legal records and field evidence. A drawing based on mapped parcel data does not become a survey.

Can you draw your own?

Some jurisdictions accept owner-prepared site plans for straightforward residential projects, while others require a surveyor, architect, engineer, or other qualified preparer. Acceptance depends on local rules and the project—not on the drawing tool used.

What to verify before submitting

  • The required sheet size and scale
  • The source and accuracy expected for property lines
  • Front, rear, and side setback requirements
  • Required dimensions and existing site features
  • Whether zoning, drainage, utility, or professional-stamp information is needed
  • The file format and number of copies for submission

How Plotwise fits

Plotwise helps you begin from an address, edit a scaled property drawing, place existing and proposed structures, enter setbacks, add dimensions, and export a PDF sheet with a title block, north arrow, scale, and legend. You remain responsible for checking the source information and local submission requirements.

Keep reading

Ready to draw

Turn the checklist into a scaled plan.

Start with your address, place the proposed work, adjust dimensions, and choose what appears on the exported sheet.

Start a site plan